Short-Term Rental Break-Even Occupancy Calculator

Before you buy an Airbnb, there's one number that matters more than projected income: the occupancy you need just to not lose money. This tells you that number — and whether your market actually clears it.

Your numbers

$ per booked night
net $/night, if any
Mortgage/rent + insurance + taxes + utilities + internet + software
Cleaning, consumables, avg. per-stay supplies
% of nightly revenue
% — from AirDNA/comps

Break-even occupancy

nights booked per month, to lose $0
market
Blue = occupancy you need. The line = what your market averages.
Enter your numbers…
Break-even nights / month
Contribution per booked night
Est. monthly cash flow at market occ.
Margin of safety

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This page gives you one number. The Kit is the full model behind it — an Excel workbook where every yellow cell is an input and everything else is a live formula.

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How break-even occupancy actually works

Most Airbnb calculators tell you a rosy projected income if everything goes right. That's the wrong first question. The right one is defensive: what occupancy do I need before I start losing money every month? If that break-even number is close to — or above — what properties in your market actually book, the deal is fragile no matter how good the upside looks.

The formula

Each booked night earns you a contribution — nightly revenue after the platform's cut and the variable cost of turning the unit over:

contribution/night = (ADR + cleaning kept) × (1 − fee%) − variable cost/night

Your fixed costs don't care whether you're booked. So the nights you must sell just to cover them is:

break-even nights = fixed monthly costs ÷ contribution per night break-even occupancy = break-even nights ÷ 30

Then compare that to your market's real occupancy. The gap between them is your margin of safety — the cushion you have before a soft season, a new competitor, or a regulation change pushes you underwater.

What's a healthy margin of safety?

Where to get honest inputs

Pull ADR and market occupancy from comparable active listings (AirDNA, Rabbu, or by studying 8–10 similar nearby listings on the platform itself). Be conservative: use the trailing 12-month occupancy, not the peak-season number, because your fixed costs run all 12 months. Add a realistic fee load — platform service fees plus, if you're not self-managing, 15–30% for a co-host or property manager.

Want the full walkthrough? How to calculate break-even occupancy for a short-term rental — the formula, two fully worked deals, the margin-of-safety bands, and the four mistakes that quietly understate the number.

Also: How much cash reserve does a short-term rental need? — seasonality needs about $1,000; a roof needs $12,000. Sizing the reserve from the risk that actually bites.

FAQ

Is 65% occupancy good for a short-term rental?
It depends entirely on your break-even. 65% market occupancy is excellent if you break even at 45%, and dangerous if you break even at 63%. Occupancy only means something relative to the number you must hit — which is exactly what this calculator isolates.
Should cleaning fees count as income or a wash?
Only count the portion you actually keep after paying your cleaner. Many hosts charge a cleaning fee that roughly equals what they pay out — in that case it's a wash and belongs in variable cost, not income.
Why use fixed vs. variable costs instead of one monthly number?
Because a slow month changes your variable costs (fewer turnovers) but not your fixed ones (the mortgage is still due). Splitting them is the only way to get an accurate break-even point.
Does this replace a full ROI or cash-on-cash analysis?
No — it's the fast disqualifier you run first. If a property can't clear break-even with comfortable margin, the ROI math downstream doesn't matter. Run this before you spend an hour on the full underwriting.
Need real market numbers? Your break-even is only as good as your ADR and occupancy inputs. Pull trailing-12-month comps from AirDNA or Rabbu before trusting any projection — including this one.